Canjin yana musanya ta hanyoyi uku masu zuwa

1) Ta hanyar:

Ana iya fahimtar sauyawa ta hanyar Ethernet kai tsaye azaman madaidaicin matrix na wayar tarho tare da ketare tsakanin tashoshin jiragen ruwa.Lokacin da ya gano fakitin bayanai a tashar shigar da bayanai, yana bincika kan fakitin fakitin, ya sami adireshin inda fakitin, ya fara tebur mai ƙarfi na ciki don canza shi zuwa tashar fitarwa mai dacewa, yana haɗi a mahadar shigarwa kuma fitarwa, kuma ya wuce fakitin bayanai kai tsaye zuwa tashar tashar da ta dace ta gane aikin sauyawa.

2) Ajiye da turawa:

Hanyar adana-da-gaba ita ce hanyar da aka fi amfani da ita a fagen sadarwar kwamfuta.Da farko tana adana fakitin bayanai na tashar shigar da bayanai, sannan ta yi rajistar CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check).Bayan sarrafa fakitin kurakuran, sai ta fitar da adireshin inda fakitin data ke nufi, sannan ta mayar da ita zuwa tashar fitarwa ta wurin binciken tebur don aika fakitin.

3) Keɓewar guntu:

Wannan shine mafita tsakanin biyun farko.Yana bincika ko tsawon fakitin bayanan ya isa 64 bytes.Idan bai wuce 64 bytes ba, yana nufin fakitin bogi ne, sannan a jefar da fakitin;idan ya fi 64 bytes, ana aika fakitin.Wannan hanyar kuma ba ta samar da ingantaccen bayanai.Gudun sarrafa bayanan sa yana da sauri fiye da adanawa da gaba, amma a hankali fiye da yanke ta.