Shandura (Switch) zvinoreva "chinja" uye itiweki mudziyo unoshandiswa kumagetsi (optical) signal forward.Iyo inogona kupa yakasarudzika yemagetsi chiratidzo nzira kune chero maviri network nodes yekuwana switch.Maswiti anonyanyozivikanwa ndeye Ethernet switch.Zvimwe zvakajairika inhare yezwi switch, fiber switch uye zvichingodaro.
Iwo makuru mabasa ekuchinja anosanganisira kero yemuviri, network topology, kutarisa kukanganisa, kutevedzana kwemafuremu, uye kuyerera kwekudzora.Iyo switch zvakare ine mamwe mabasa matsva, akadai serutsigiro rweVLAN (Virtual Local Area Network), rutsigiro rwekubatanidza kubatanidza, uye mamwe anotove nebasa refirewall.
1. Kufanana nemahubhu, maswichi anopa nhamba huru yezviteshi zvekabheni, zvichibvumira cabling mune nyeredzi topology.
2. Sezvinoita zvinodzokorora, hubs, uye mabhiriji, chinochinja chinogadzirazve chiratidzo chemagetsi chamativi mana chisina kukanganiswa sezvainoendesa mberi mafuremu.
3. Semabhiriji, maswichi anoshandisa nzira imwe chete yekufambisa kana kusefa pachiteshi chese.
4. Kufanana nebhiriji, kushandura kunoparadzanisa nharaunda yenharaunda munzvimbo dzakawanda dzekudhumhana, imwe neimwe ine bhanwidth yakazvimirira, nokudaro inovandudza zvikuru bandwidth yenharaunda yenharaunda.
5.Kuwedzera kune mabasa emabhiriji, hubs, uye anodzokorora, zvigadziriso zvinopa mamwe maitiro epamusoro senge virtual local area network (VLANs) uye kushanda kwepamusoro.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-17-2022