Aqoonta dad badan, waa maxay module-ka indhaha? Dadka qaar ayaa ku jawaabay: kama koobna qalab optoelectronic ah, guddi PCB ah iyo guri, laakiin maxaa kale oo uu qabtaa?
Xaqiiqdii, si sax ah, module-ka indhaha waxa uu ka kooban yahay saddex qaybood: aaladaha optoelectronic (TOSA, ROSA, BOSA), is-dhexgalka indhaha (guriga) iyo guddiga PCB. Marka labaad, shaqadeedu waa inay calaamadda korontada u beddesho calaamad indhaha ah oo ka timaadda dhammaadka gudbinta. Ka dib marka la gudbiyo fiilada indhaha, dhammaadka qaabilaadda ayaa calaamadda indhaha u beddela calaamad koronto, taas oo si fudud u ah qayb elektaroonik ah oo loogu talagalay beddelka sawir-qaadista.
Laakiin laga yaabee inaadan fileynin in noocyada codsiyada ee modules-ka fiber-ka indhaha ay aad u ballaaran yihiin. Maanta, ETU-LINK ayaa kaala hadli doonta baaxadda iyo qalabka modules-ka fiber-ka indhaha lagu isticmaalo.
Guud ahaan, modules fiber optic waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa qalabka soo socda:
1. Qalabka gudbiyaha fiilada indhaha
Qalabkan gudbinta fiilada indhaha ee 1*9 iyo SFP, kuwaas oo inta badan loo isticmaalo shabakadaha shirkadaha, makhaayadaha internetka, hoteellada IP-ga, meelaha la deggan yahay iyo meelo kale, baaxadda codsiguna waa mid aad u ballaaran. Isla mar ahaantaana, shirkaddayadu ma iibiso oo keliya modules-yada indhaha, fiilooyinka, jumpers-ka iyo alaabada kale, laakiin waxay sidoo kale diyaarisaa qaar ka mid ah alaabada dheeraadka ah, sida transceivers-ka, pigtails-ka, adapters-ka iwm.
2. Beddel
Switch (Ingiriis: Switch, oo macnaheedu yahay "switch") waa aalad shabakadeed oo loo isticmaalo gudbinta calaamadaha korontada, inta badan iyadoo la adeegsanayo dekedaha korontada, 1*9, SFP, SFP+, XFP optical modules, iwm.
Waxay bixin kartaa waddo calaamad koronto oo gaar ah oo loogu talagalay laba qanjidhada shabakadda ee ku xiran badhanka. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah badhanka ugu badan ee Ethernet-ka, oo ay ku xigto badhanka codka taleefanka, badhanka fiilada indhaha, iwm., waxaanan haynaa in ka badan 50 badhanka summadaysan. Modules-ka indhaha waxaa lagu tijaabin doonaa inay la jaan qaadayaan aaladaha dhabta ah ka hor inta aysan ka bixin warshadda, sidaas darteed tayadoodu waa mid sareysa. Waad ku kalsoonaan kartaa.
3. Kaarka shabakadda fiber-ka indhaha
Kaarka shabakadda fiber optic waa adapter-ka fiber optic Ethernet, sidaa darteed waxaa loogu yeeraa kaarka shabakadda fiber optic, inta badan wuxuu adeegsadaa module-ka indhaha ee 1 * 9, module-ka indhaha ee SFP, module-ka indhaha ee SFP +, iwm.
Sida ku xusan heerka gudbinta, waxaa loo qaybin karaa 100Mbps, 1Gbps, 10Gbps, sida ku xusan nooca godka motherboard-ka waxaa loo qaybin karaa PCI, PCI-X, PCI-E (x1/x4/x8/x16), iwm., sida ku xusan nooca interface-ka waxaa loo qaybiyaa LC, SC, FC, ST, iwm.
4. Mashiinka kubbadda xawaaraha sare leh ee fiber-ka indhaha
Kubbadda xawaaraha sare leh ee fiber optic waxay inta badan isticmaashaa modules-ka indhaha ee SFP, kubbadda xawaaraha sare lehna, si fudud, waa dhammaadka hore ee kamarad caqli badan. Waa dhammaadka hore ee kamaradda waxqabadka ugu adag uguna dhammaystiran ee nidaamka kormeerka. Kubbadda xawaaraha sare leh ee fiber optic waxay ku jirtaa kubbadda xawaaraha sare leh. Kubbadda isku dhafan ee shabakadda fiidiyowga ama qaybta gudbiyaha indhaha.
5. Saldhigga saldhigga
Saldhigga saldhiggu wuxuu inta badan isticmaalaa modules-ka indhaha ee SFP, SFP+, XFP, SFP28. Nidaamka isgaarsiinta moobaylka, qaybta go'an iyo qaybta bilaa-waayirka ah ayaa isku xiran, qalabkuna wuxuu ku xiran yahay saldhigga moobaylka iyada oo loo marayo gudbinta bilaa-waayirka hawada. Iyadoo la horumarinayo dhismaha saldhigyada saldhigga 5G, module-ka indhaha Warshaduhu waxay sidoo kale galeen xilli baahi loo qabo wax soo saar.
6. Router-ka fiber-ka indhaha
Routers-ka fiber-ka ee indhaha waxay guud ahaan isticmaalaan modules-ka indhaha ee SFP. Farqiga u dhexeeya isaga iyo router-yada caadiga ah ayaa ah in qalabka gudbinta uu ka duwan yahay. Dekedda shabakadda ee router-yada caadiga ah waxay isticmaashaa labo-labo oo la qalloociyey sida qalabka gudbinta, fiilada shabakadda ee ay soo saartona waa calaamad koronto; halka dekedda shabakadda ee router-ka fiber-ka indhaha ay isticmaasho fiber-ka indhaha, kaas oo loo isticmaali karo in lagu falanqeeyo calaamadda indhaha ee fiber-ka guriga.
Marka labaad, waxaa jira codsiyo badan oo loo adeegsado modules fiber optic, sida:
1.Nidaamka Tareenka. Shabakadda nidaamka isgaarsiinta ee nidaamka tareenka, adeegsiga tignoolajiyada isgaarsiinta fiber-ka indhaha ayaa had iyo jeer door muhiim ah ka ciyaarta. Ma aha oo kaliya inay hagaajin karto hufnaanta isgaarsiinta fiber-ka indhaha ee caadiga ah, laakiin sidoo kale waxay kor u qaadi kartaa hufnaanta isticmaalka macluumaadka ee shabakadda isgaarsiinta tareenka iyadoo ay ugu wacan tahay faa'iidooyinkeeda wanaagsan ee xasilloonida gudbinta xogta.
2.La socodka taraafikada tunnel-ka. Maadaama geeddi-socodka magaaladu uu sii kordhayo, safarka dadka magaalooyinka ayaa si isa soo taraysa ugu tiirsan tareenka dhulka hoostiisa mara. Waa lama huraan in la hubiyo badbaadada tareenka dhulka hoostiisa mara. Isticmaalka fiilada indhaha ee dareema heerkulka ee tunnel-ka dhulka hoostiisa mara ayaa si wax ku ool ah door uga ciyaari kara digniinta dabka.
Intaa waxaa dheer, baaxadda codsiga ee modules-ka indhaha ayaa wali ku jira nidaamyada gaadiidka caqliga leh, otomaatiga dhismaha, bixiyeyaasha xalka shabakadda ISP iyo shabakadaha baabuurta. Ma aha oo kaliya fiilooyinka indhaha loo isticmaali karo gudbinta isgaarsiinta, laakiin modules-yada indhaha ayaa sidoo kale badbaadiya booska iyo kharashka, waana kuwo ku habboon oo degdeg ah. takhasus.
Isla mar ahaantaana, iyadoo ah tiirka ugu weyn ee is-weydaarsiga macluumaadka casriga ah, habaynta iyo gudbinta, shabakadda isgaarsiinta indhaha ayaa si joogto ah u horumarinaysay awoodda soo noqnoqoshada aadka u sarreysa, xawaaraha aadka u sarreeya iyo awoodda aadka u weyn. Inta uu heerka gudbinta sareeyo, awoodda ayaa sii kordheysa, kharashka gudbinta macluumaad kastana wuu sii yaraanayaa. Si loo daboolo shuruudaha qalabka isgaarsiinta casriga ah, modules-ka fiber-ka indhaha ayaa sidoo kale u kobcaya xirmooyin yaryar oo aad isugu dhafan. Qiimo jaban, isticmaalka korontada oo hooseeya, xawaaraha sare, masaafada dheer, iyo ku-xidhka kulul ayaa sidoo kale ah isbeddellada horumarineed.
Waqtiga boostada: Sebteembar-27-2021