1. U qaybi VLAN si waafaqsan dekedda:
Iibiyeyaal badan oo shabakadeed ayaa isticmaala dekedaha beddelka si ay u qaybiyaan xubnaha VLAN.Sida magacaba ka muuqata, in loo qaybiyo VLAN oo ku salaysan dekedaha waa in la qeexo dekedaha qaar ee furaha sida VLAN.Farsamaynta VLAN ee jiilka kowaad waxay taageertaa qaybinta VLAN-yada dekedo badan oo isku beddel ah.Farsamaynta jiilka labaad ee VLAN waxay u oggolaanaysaa kala qaybinta VLAN-yada dhammaan dekedo kala duwan oo kala duwan oo furayaal badan ah.Dhowr dekedood oo ku yaal furayaasha kala duwan waxay sameyn karaan VLAN isku mid ah.
2. U qaybi VLAN si waafaqsan cinwaanka MAC:
Kaarka shabakad kastaa waxa uu leeyahay ciwaan u gaar ah aduunka, kaas oo ah, ciwaanka MAC.Marka loo eego cinwaanka MAC ee kaadhka shabakadda, kombiyuutarro badan ayaa loo qaybin karaa isla VLAN.Faa'iidada ugu weyn ee habkan waa in marka goobta jireed ee isticmaaluhu uu dhaqaaqo, taas oo ah, marka laga beddelayo mid kale, VLAN uma baahna in dib loo habeeyo;Khasaaraha ayaa ah in marka VLAN gaar ah la bilaabo, dhammaan isticmaaleyaasha waa in la habeeyaa, culeyska maamulka shabakaddana la barbar dhigo.Culus
3. U qaybi VLAN si waafaqsan lakabka shabakada:
Habkan loo qaybiyo VLANs waxa uu ku salaysan yahay ciwaanka lakabka shabakada ama nooca borotokoolka (haddii dhawr hab-maamuus la taageero) martigeliyaha kasta, oo aan ku salaysnayn hab-raacid.Fiiro gaar ah: Habkan qaybinta VLAN wuxuu ku habboon yahay shabakadaha aagga ballaaran, laakiin maaha shabakadaha degaanka.
4. U qaybi VLAN si waafaqsan IP multicast:
IP multicast run ahaantii waa qeexida VLAN, taas oo ah, koox isku dhafan ayaa loo arkaa inay yihiin VLAN.Habkan qaybinta ayaa ku fidinaysa VLAN ilaa shabakad ballaadhan, taas oo aan ku habboonayn shabakadda degaanka, sababtoo ah miisaanka shabakadda ganacsigu weli ma gaadhin heerkaas ballaaran.
Waqtiga boostada: Dec-25-2021