1. Wehewehea te VLAN kia rite ki te tauranga:
He maha ngā kaihoko whatunga e whakamahi ana i ngā tauranga whakawhiti hei wehewehe i ngā mema VLAN. E ai ki te ingoa, ko te wehewehe i te VLAN i runga i ngā tauranga he tautuhi i ētahi tauranga o te whakawhiti hei VLAN. Ko te hangarau VLAN o te whakatipuranga tuatahi e tautoko ana i te wehenga o ngā VLAN i runga i ngā tauranga maha o te whakawhiti kotahi. Mā te hangarau VLAN o te whakatipuranga tuarua ka taea te wehewehe i ngā VLAN puta noa i ngā tauranga maha o ngā whakawhiti maha. He maha ngā tauranga i runga i ngā whakawhiti rerekē ka taea te hanga i te VLAN kotahi.
2. Wehewehea te VLAN kia rite ki te wāhitau MAC:
He wāhitau ā-tinana motuhake tō ia kāri whatunga i te ao, arā, ko te wāhitau MAC. E ai ki te wāhitau MAC o te kāri whatunga, ka taea te wehewehe i ētahi rorohiko ki te VLAN kotahi. Ko te painga nui o tēnei tikanga ko te neke o te wāhi ā-tinana o te kaiwhakamahi, arā, i te wā e huri ana i tētahi pana ki tētahi atu, kāore e hiahiatia kia whirihorahia anō te VLAN; ko te ngoikoretanga ko te tīmatanga o tētahi VLAN, me whirihora ngā kaiwhakamahi katoa, ā, ka whakatauritea te kawenga o te whakahaere whatunga. He taumaha.
3. Wehea te VLAN kia rite ki te paparanga whatunga:
Ko tēnei tikanga wehewehe VLAN e ahu mai ana i te wāhitau paparanga whatunga, i te momo kawa rānei (mēnā he maha ngā kawa e tautokona ana) o ia kaihautū, ehara i te mea e ahu mai ana i te ara. Kia mōhio: He pai tēnei tikanga wehewehe VLAN mō ngā whatunga rohe whānui, engari kāore mō ngā whatunga rohe.
4. Wehewehea te VLAN kia rite ki te IP multicast:
Ko te IP multicast he whakamāramatanga o te VLAN, arā, ko te rōpū multicast he VLAN. Mā tēnei tikanga wehewehe ka whānui ake te VLAN ki te whatunga rohe whānui, kāore e pai mō te whatunga rohe ā-rohe, nā te mea kāore anō kia eke te tauine o te whatunga hinonga ki tētahi tauine nui.
Te wā tuku: Hakihea-25-2021