incansceivers na Transponders: Itandukaniro irihe?

Muri rusange, transceiver nigikoresho gishobora kohereza no kwakira ibimenyetso, mugihe transponder nikintu cyacyo gitunganijwe kugirango gikurikirane ibimenyetso byinjira kandi gifite ibisubizo byateguwe mbere mumiyoboro y'itumanaho rya fibre optique.Mubyukuri, transponders irangwa nubunini bwamakuru kandi intera ntarengwa ikimenyetso gishobora kugenda.Transceivers na transponders ziratandukanye kandi ntizihinduka.Iyi ngingo isobanura itandukaniro riri hagati ya transcevers nabasubiramo.

Transceivers na Transponders: Ibisobanuro

Mu itumanaho rya fibre optique, imiyoboro ya optique yagenewe kohereza no kwakira ibimenyetso bya optique.Ubusanzwe ikoreshwa rya transceiver module ni hot-swappable I / O (ibyinjijwe / ibisohoka) ibikoresho, byacometse mubikoresho byurusobe, nka rezo ya rezo, seriveri, nibindi nkibyo.Amashanyarazi meza akoreshwa mubigo byamakuru, imiyoboro yimishinga, kubara ibicu, sisitemu ya FTTX.Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwimyanya ndangagitsina, harimo 1G SFP, 10G SFP +, 25G SFP28, 40G QSFP +, 100G QSFP28, 200G ndetse na 400G.Birashobora gukoreshwa hamwe ninsinga zitandukanye cyangwa insinga z'umuringa kugirango wohereze intera ndende mumirongo migufi cyangwa ndende.Mubyongeyeho, hariho BiDi fibre optique ya transcevers yemerera modul zohereza no kwakira amakuru hejuru ya fibre imwe kugirango yoroshye sisitemu ya cabling, kongera ubushobozi bwurusobe, no kugabanya ibiciro.Mubyongeyeho, CWDM na DWDM modules zigwiza uburebure butandukanye bwumurongo wa fibre imwe ikwiranye no kohereza intera ndende mumiyoboro ya WDM / OTN.

Itandukaniro hagati ya Transceiver na Transponder

Byombi bisubiramo hamwe na transceiver ni ibikoresho bisa nkibikoresho bihindura ibimenyetso byamashanyarazi byuzuye-byuzuye bya optique ya optique.Itandukaniro riri hagati yabo nuko optique ya fibre optique ikoresha interineti ikurikirana, ishobora kohereza no kwakira ibimenyetso muburyo bumwe, mugihe usubiramo ukoresha interineti ibangikanye, bisaba moderi ebyiri za fibre optique kugirango igere kuri byose.Nukuvuga ko, gusubiramo bigomba kohereza ikimenyetso binyuze muri module kuruhande rumwe, naho module kurundi ruhande isubiza icyo kimenyetso.

Nubwo transponder ishobora gukemura byoroshye igipimo cyo hasi ugereranije, ifite ubunini bunini kandi ikoresha ingufu nyinshi kuruta transceiver.Mubyongeyeho, modul optique irashobora gutanga gusa amashanyarazi-kuri-optique, mugihe transponders ishobora kugera kumashanyarazi-optique kuva kumurongo umwe ujya mubindi.Kubwibyo, transponders irashobora gutekerezwa nkinzibacyuho ebyiri zashyizwe inyuma-zinyuma, bikaba bishoboka cyane ko byakoreshwa mugukwirakwiza intera ndende muri sisitemu ya WDM idashobora kugerwaho na transiporo isanzwe.

Mugusoza, transcevers na transponders biratandukanye mubikorwa no mubikorwa.Gusubiramo fibre irashobora gukoreshwa muguhindura ubwoko butandukanye bwibimenyetso, harimo na multimode muburyo bumwe, fibre ebyiri kuri fibre imwe, hamwe nuburebure bwumurongo umwe.Transceivers, ishobora guhindura ibimenyetso byamashanyarazi gusa kubimenyetso bya optique, bimaze igihe kinini bikoreshwa muri seriveri, guhinduranya imishinga, no guhuza amakuru.