Inyubako zifasha mu gutanga transceivers za fiber optic: Ishingiro ry'Uduce tw'Ikoranabuhanga (ODF)

Gukoresha fibre optique byakomeje kwiyongera, bitewe n'uko hakenewe amakuru yihuta cyane. Uko fibre ishyirwamo ikura, imicungire y'imiyoboro y'ubwikorezi bw'amatara irushaho kugorana. Hari ibintu byinshi bigomba kwitabwaho mu gihe cyo gushyira fibre mu nsinga, nko koroherana, gukora neza mu gihe kizaza, gukoresha no gucunga ibiciro, n'ibindi. Kugira ngo habeho fibre nyinshi ku giciro gito kandi byoroshye, fibre distribution frames zitandukanye (ODFs) zikoreshwa cyane mu guhuza no kohereza fibre. Guhitamo fibre distribution frame ikwiye ni ingenzi mu gucunga neza insinga.
Intangiriro ku buryo bwo gukwirakwiza amakuru hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga (ODF)

Ikwirakwizwa ry'amashushoUmuyoboro (ODF) ni umuyoboro ukoreshwa mu guhuza insinga hagati y’ibikoresho by’itumanaho, uhuza uduce twa fibre, imiyoboro ya fibre, adaptateri za fibre n’ibihuza insinga, hamwe n’imiyoboro y’insinga mu gice kimwe. Nanone ikora nk'uburinzi bwo kurinda imiyoboro ya fibre optique kwangirika. Imikorere y’ibanze ya ODF itangwa n’abacuruzi bo muri iki gihe isa hafi. Ariko, ziza mu miterere n’ingano bitandukanye. Guhitamo ODF ikwiye si akazi koroshye.

Ubwoko bwa Optical Distribution Frames (ODF)

Dukurikije imiterere, ODF ishobora kugabanywamo ubwoko butatu: ODF ishyirwa ku rukuta, ODF ishyirwa hasi na ODF ishyizwe ku gisenge.

ODF ishyirwa ku rukuta akenshi ikoresha igishushanyo mbonera cy'agasanduku gato, gashobora gushyirwa ku rukuta kandi kakaberanye no gukwirakwiza imigozi mike y'urumuri. ODF ihagaze hasi ikoresha imiterere ifunze. Ubusanzwe igenewe kugira ubushobozi buhamye bw'imigozi n'isura nziza.

ODF zishyirwa ku kirahuri (nk'uko bigaragara ku ishusho iri hepfo) ubusanzwe ziba zifite imiterere isanzwe kandi zifite imiterere ikomeye. Zishobora gushyirwa ku kirahuri mu buryo bworoshye bitewe n'umubare n'ingano y'insinga za fibre optique. Ubu buryo bwo gukwirakwiza urumuri bworoshye kandi bushobora gutanga amahirwe menshi yo guhinduka mu gihe kizaza. Inyinshi mu mpande zombi zifite ODF ya santimetero 19, ibi bikaba byemeza ko zikwiranye neza n'izindi mpande zombi zisanzwe zikoreshwa.

Ubuyobozi bwo Guhitamo Urufatiro rw'Ikwirakwizwa ry'Amatara (ODF)

Guhitamo ODF ntibigarukira gusa ku miterere, ahubwo bigomba no kuzirikana ibintu byinshi nko gukoresha. Bimwe mu by'ingenzi biragaragazwa hano hasi.

Umubare w'imigozi y'urumuri: Kubera ubwiyongere bw'umubare w'imiyoboro y'urumuri ahantu nka za data centers, icyifuzo cya ODF ifite ubucucike bwinshi cyabaye ikintu gishimishije. Kandi ubu insinga ya fiber optique ku isoko ifite imigozi 24, imigozi 48 cyangwa ndetse n'imigozi 144 ODF nayo irakunze kugaragara. Muri icyo gihe, abatanga serivisi benshi bashobora gutanga ODF yihariye hakurikijwe ibyo abakiriya bakeneye.

Uburyo bwo gucunga: Ubucucike bwinshi ni bwiza, ariko imicungire ntiyoroshye. ODF igomba gutanga imiterere yoroshye yo gucunga ku batekinisiye. Icy'ibanze ni uko ODF igomba gutuma byoroha kugera ku miyoboro mbere na nyuma y'iyi miyoboro kugira ngo ishyirwemo kandi ivanweho. Ibi bisaba ko ODF igomba kubika umwanya uhagije. Byongeye kandi, ibara rya adaptateri yashyizwe kuri ODF rigomba kuba rihuye n'ibara ry'umuyoboro wa fiber optic kugira ngo hirindwe ko imiyoboro mibi ihuzwa.

Guhindura imiterere: Nkuko byavuzwe mbere, ODF zo gushyiramo rack zishobora guhinduka mu buryo busanzwe mu miterere ya modular. Ariko, ikindi kintu gishobora kongera ubushobozi bwa ODF ni ingano ya port ya adapters kuri ODF. Urugero, ODF ifite port ya adapters ya duplex LC ishobora kwakira adapters ya duplex LC, SC, cyangwa MRTJ. ODF zifite ports za ST adapters zishobora gushyirwaho hamwe na adapters za ST na FC adapters.

Uburinzi: Urufunguzo rw'amashanyarazi rufite imiyoboro ya fiber optique irimo. Imiyoboro ya fiber optique nka fusion splices na fiber optique connectors mu by'ukuri ni ingenzi cyane mu muyoboro wose w'itumanaho, kandi bifitanye isano itaziguye n'uburyo umuyoboro uhagaze neza. Kubwibyo, ODF nziza igomba kugira uburinzi kugira ngo hirindwe kwangirika k'umuyoboro wa fiber optique bitewe n'umukungugu cyangwa igitutu.

mu gusoza

ODF niyo mashini ikunzwe cyane kandi yuzuye ikwirakwizwa rya fibre optique, ishobora kugabanya ikiguzi mu gihe cyo kuyikoresha no kuyibungabunga no kongera ubwizerwe n'ubushobozi bwo kuyikoresha. ODF ifite ubucucike bwinshi ni ikintu gikunze kugaragara mu nganda z'itumanaho. Guhitamo ODF ni ingenzi cyane kandi biragoye, kandi bigomba gusuzumwa neza mu bijyanye no kuyikoresha no kuyicunga. Ibintu nk'imiterere, umubare wa fibre n'uburinzi ni byo by'ibanze gusa. ODF ishobora kuzuza ibisabwa ubu n'imbogamizi zo gukura no koroshya kwaguka mu gihe kizaza idasize inyuma imicungire ya insinga cyangwa ubucucike ishobora gutoranywa gusa hakoreshejwe igereranya risubirwamo no kuzirikana.